© 2004 gggems.com All rights reserved. MADAGASCAR GEM SAFARI 2 Sapphire from Maromby in a metamorphic limestone. ( Andranondambo area.) Looking for sapphire on the ground in 1992. Sapphires from Andranondambo, discovered in 1991. ( South-East of Madagascar ) In 1658, Flacourt, the governor of Fort-Dauphin mentions sapphires in the south of Madagascar. In 1808, Barthélemy Hugon writes that in the valley of Ambolo there is a so beautiful stone and so rare that lapidaries have not been able to recognize it and it was above of all that is not diamond. ... In 1991, at the time of the great dryness in the south, sapphire samples are found, several centuries after their first discovery. The son of Mrs. Dauphine, innkeeper in Tranomaro, main village of the valley, was among the prospectors. Actually, one of the most beautiful quality in the world is just leaving ground. The area of Tranomaro is characterized by an extreme calcic and magnesian paragneiss abundance: gneiss with diopside, plagioclasites, pyroxenites, wernerites, wolastonite limestones, with varied leptynites, generally with garnet, kinzigites, quarzites. One finds there rather frequently syenitic gneisses or lamboanites. Gneisses of injection are very frequent. The typomorphic minerals are: basic diopside, scapolite, calcite, plagioclases, wollastonite, garnet, cordierite and corundum. East of Tranomaro, arteritic and eyesys injections assign gneisses at leptynites. Cordierite gneiss bands are deeply injected bed by bed, the injection has introduced magnetite in abundance. Wollastonites form ptymatic lenses with Marohotro, 18 km. south from Andanondambo. folds very tortured at the middle of the limestone. Note: The sapphire on the left comes from Ambandanira, and aluminous anorthites or sakenites. that on right-hand side from Maromby (area of Andranondambo) Sapphire from Behataza plateau (Andranondambo area) Sapphires from Ilakaka. One of the various holes in sandstone forming ( South-West of Madagascar ) the deposit of Ilakaka discovered in to 1998. Blue sapphires , pink and violet, Ilakaka area. SANDSTONES OF ISALO. The white sandstones of Isalo present imposing stratifications intersected with gravel beds and small conglomerates. These soft sandstones resisted to erosion and taken a ruiniform relief because the presence of braces siliceous veins. The mineral-bearing deposits include : a deposit of generally classified gravels, the richest part and larger elements being at the base of the bed - rock. MORE ABOUT ILAKAKA
The far-south of Madagascar, semi-desert, does not present Polychromatic sapphires from Iankaroka discovered in 1990. any asphalt road yet, dust and trepidations are the daily lot of any traveller. Sunsets and the natural life of its inhabitants offer an appreciable compensation. Rubies from Ianavoha. (South of Madagascar.) Ruby from Andranomilitsy (Vohitany) Syenitic-nephelinic vein of rubies in Andranomilitsy. -------------------------------------------------- In Soamiakatra, rubies were sold with sunglasses. The Mayor of Soamiakatra in 1989, (East of Antsirabe.)
Rubies from Soamiakatra in the high plateaus.
Here, rubies are always found in alluvium.
MADAGASCAN CORUNDUMS ----------------------------------------------- BLUE SAPPHIRE NATURAL COLOR Sapphire from Analafady ( Ambondromifehy ) North. The alluvial deposit of Ambondromifehy is exploited since 1996. It is located in a Jurassic limestone, but the origin of sapphires is in alkaline basalts from the close volcanic zone. Mahatsara ( Ambondromifehy) GGGEMS.COM
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